Economy

GDP growth rate

3.9%
Latest data: 2023
56
out of 100 — Developing
+3.6% per year
5-year average trend

What this means

Annual GDP growth rate. Nepal needs sustained 6-7% growth to reach middle-income status by 2040.

Historical data & projections to 2040

20102023
Current trend
2.97%
by 2040
Moderate reform (+25%)
3.14%
by 2040
Aggressive reform (+50%)
3.26%
by 2040
Stagnation (-50%)
2.26%
by 2040

Historical data

YearValueSource
20233.9%World Bank Open Data
20225.6%World Bank Open Data
20214.2%World Bank Open Data
2020-2.4%World Bank Open Data
20196.7%World Bank Open Data
20186.7%World Bank Open Data
20179%World Bank Open Data
20160.6%World Bank Open Data
20153.3%World Bank Open Data
20104.8%World Bank Open Data

At a glance

Developed country benchmark
7%
Nepal's 2040 target
6%
Progress to benchmark
56% of way there
Direction
Higher is better
Data confidence
high confidence

Regional comparison

Nepal
3.9%
India
8.2%
Bangladesh
5.8%
SriLanka
8.3%
Benchmark
7%

Sources

Latest available: 2023 · Updated by Nepal Next: 15 Jun 2026